随着移动技术和互联网的不断发展，聊天应用已经成为人们日常生活中不可或缺的一部分。从个人交流到商务沟通，聊天应用扮演着连接世界的重要角色。然而，要创建一个功能完善、用户体验优秀的聊天应用并非易事。除了设计界面和功能外，开发团队还需要集成各种 API，以实现实时通讯、用户认证、推送通知等关键功能。本文将探讨创建聊天应用所需的各种 API，帮助开发者更好地理解和选择适合其应用需求的API。

场景介绍与API应用

1. 实时通讯 API：用于实现即时消息传递功能。这些 API 提供了实时通讯所需的基本功能，如发送和接收消息、建立聊天会话、管理用户在线状态等。一些流行的实时通讯 API 包括：
   • 实时互动通讯：实时互动基础能力、扩展能力、低代码应用平台、解决方案，分级提供丰富的产品；PaaS、aPaaS、SaaS、私有化多种部署方式，满足不同开发能力和定制需求的客户。
   • 融云IM即时通讯：只需 5 步，20 分钟快速集成单群聊、聊天室、系统通知等完整通信能力，安全可靠、全球互通。
2. 用户认证和授权 API：用于管理用户身份验证和授权。这些 API 允许用户注册、登录、重置密码等操作，并提供安全的用户身份验证机制。一些常用的用户认证和授权 API 包括：
   • 身份证二要素：权威数据无缓存，实时校验姓名、身份证号是否一致，同时返回生日、性别、籍贯等信息。
   • 银行卡认证：通过传入姓名、身份证号、银行卡号，验证银行卡号实名情况，认证不一致时 验证身份证二要素，精确定位原因；一致时同步返回 身份证归属地、银行卡归属地+联行号等
3. 推送通知 API：用于向用户发送实时通知，如新消息提醒、好友请求等。推送通知 API 可以确保用户及时收到重要信息。常用的推送通知 API 包括：
   • 短信通知：可通过接口自定义签名和模板，提供行业专业内容模板可直接用；支持三大运营商，支持携号转网，支持过滤虚拟运营商、提供商户后台，支持批量发送。
4. 地理位置 API：如果你的聊天应用需要地理位置共享功能，你可能需要使用地理位置 API 来获取、存储和共享用户位置信息。常用的地理位置 API 包括：
   • Geocoding API：利用Geocoding API，我们可以轻松地将地址转换为地理坐标，为用户提供精准的地理信息服务。
5. 存储服务 API：用于存储用户的聊天记录、文件和多媒体内容等。这些 API 提供了可扩展的存储解决方案，确保数据安全性和可靠性。一些常用的存储服务 API 包括：
   • 百度网盘云存储服务：为用户提供了安全可靠的在线存储空间，方便用户存储、管理和分享各种类型的文件。
   • Notion API：提供了强大的工具，让开发者能够创建定制化的应用，与 Notion 数据库进行无缝集成，实现更高效的工作流程和团队协作。
6. 语音和视频通话 API：如果你的聊天应用需要语音和视频通话功能，你可能需要集成语音和视频通话 API。这些 API 提供了实时音视频通信所需的功能和基础设施。常用的语音和视频通话 API 包括：
   • 云屋云视频通话：通过云屋云视频通话服务，我们不仅能够提供简单便捷的视频通话功能，还能实时验证用户身份，确保姓名和身份证号的匹配，同时提供相关的个人信息
   • 融云实时音视频：融云实时音视频服务不仅让用户享受便捷的音视频通话功能，还能通过实时验证用户身份，确保用户提供的个人信息的准确性和安全性，从而保障通讯的可靠性。
7. 自然语言处理 (NLP) API：如果你的聊天应用需要自然语言理解功能，你可以使用 NLP API 来处理和分析用户消息。这些 API 可以帮助你识别用户意图、实现聊天机器人等功能。常用的 NLP API 包括：
   • BLOOM文本生成模型：BLOOM 文本生成模型是一种先进的自然语言处理模型，能够生成高质量的文本内容，为各种应用场景提供智能化的文字生成解决方案。

这些 API 可以根据你的聊天应用的具体需求进行选择和集成。

总结

本文综述了创建聊天应用所需的各类 API，涵盖了实时通讯、用户认证、推送通知、地理位置、存储服务、语音视频通话以及自然语言处理等方面。这些 API 不仅可以满足应用的基本功能需求，还能提升用户体验，确保通讯安全和数据可靠性。开发者可根据具体场景选择适合的 API，以构建功能完善、用户体验优秀的聊天应用。

Basic Info.

Model NO.
TD5420

Material
100% Ployester

Age Group
All The People

Feature
Good Hand Feel, Soft and Comfortable

Type
100% Ployester Blanket

Knitting Method
Machine Weaved

Pattern
Printing Pattern

Usage
Home, Travel, Airplane, Picnic, Hospital, Bath, Hotel

Weight
1519g

Transport Package
OPP Bags/Cartons

Specification
L-80in W-55in

Origin
Shanghai

HS Code
6301900010

Production Capacity
500000 Sets/Month

Product Description

Product name Half Fleece Throw Blanket Material 100% ployester Style Morden Application scenario Anywhere

Our Advantages:

1 Fast delivery with good quality. 2 Accept OEM and customized design. 3 Urgent order can overtime production. 6 A sample fee will be charged, which will be refunded in full after the first order is generated. 8 Have CE, SAA, BSCI, ROHS, UL, BSCI and BIS certification and test report to make you business safe. 9 Different shipping way to meet your request (by express, by air or by boat. 10 R$D department will update 3-5pcs new design every month. 11 Designer will provide drawing. 12 When you come to company we will arrange driver to pick up, if need, we can book hotel for you. 13 Bulk order, we will use your own customized carton.

Overview

Basic Info.

Model NO.
blanket

Material
Cotton

Age Group
Adults

Feature
Comfortable

Type
Blended Blanket

Usage
Home, Travel, Airplane, Office

Transport Package
Waterproof

Origin
China

HS Code
6301100000

Packaging & Delivery

Package Size
60.00cm * 40.00cm * 20.00cm

Package Gross Weight
5.000kg

Product Description

 

Product Description

Custom Note

1.All products online are customized

2.All designs just for ref,to have a idea for your private own designs with own logo.

Product Type

  Flannel blanket

Fabric Feature

QUICK DRY, Anti-pilling, Breathable

Technics

Can custom Reflective print / Screen Print / Embroidered

Season

Summer / Autumn 

Sizes

Can custom accoridng to your size chart

Sample

5-7 workdays after sampe fee payment and details confirmed

Label & Logo

As shown or customized

Custom Design

Custom designs or alternationon original is acceptable

 

Company Profile

Our Advantages

FAQ

 Q&A :

1. Q: What is your main products?
   
    A:Our main products are all kinds of knitting products,like sweater,knitwear, cardigan,pullover,dress and fashion clothes for men,women and kids. Also included knitted accessories, as knitted blankets, gloves, scarves, hats…and pet knitted clothes.
 
2. Q: Can you do the design for us and make private label for the products I want?

    A: Yes, of course! Your own designs/sketches/pictures are welcomed. OEM & ODM are both fine.We can do private label for you and customized packing.

3. Q: What is your MOQ?

   A:Our MOQ is 1000 pcs/color.

4. Q: How about the samples ?

    A: we can offer samples and the samples will be sent by freight collect.
 
5. Q: What is your time of making samples and the bulk production?

    A: 3-7 days to finish the sample based on the available yarns. For bulk production,if in stock, we can send you with in 3days ,OEM products,30-45 days after well receive the deposit and confirmation of PP sample.
 
6. Q: What is your payment terms?
   
    A: 1) T/T                                                                      
        2) L/C at sight                                                                
        3) 30% deposit in advance and balance should be paid before shipment based on your authorized  forwarder.
        4) 30% deposit in advance and balance against B/L based on our authorized forwarder.

7.Q: How to contact with you?     
 
        Add: Xinbei international plaza,66 Longchuanwu road,Yuhang Hangzhou Zhejiang Province China
        Website: psp-1416.en.made-in-china.com

 

Overview

Basic Info.

Model NO.
zh0013

Material
95% Dacron 5% Spandex

Age Group
Adults

Feature
Anti-Pilling

Type
Cooling Blanket

Knitting Method
Machine Weaved

Pattern
Plain Color

Usage
Home, Travel, Airplane, Hospital, Hotel

MOQ
1000 PCS

Sport
Camping

Special Feature
Lightweight

Sample
Offered

Transport Package
Accept Customized Package

Specification
55*45*10cm

Trademark
Accept customized Label

Origin
Anhui, China

HS Code
6301400000

Production Capacity
10000pieces/Month

Packaging & Delivery

Package Size
55.00cm * 45.00cm * 10.00cm

Package Gross Weight
2.000kg

Product Description

Specification

 

Brand  ZHXY Product Name  Cooling Blanket Origin  Tongcheng, China Features  Eco-friendly, Warm, Popular, Comfortable Fabric   95% Dacron 5% Spandex Color  Solid Package  Based on your request Lable  Based on your request Sample  Available Sample Day  5-7 Days Sample Fee  Will return after place a bulk order

Cooling Blanket

 

 

Company File
 

 Anhui Zhonghongxinyuan Home Textile Co.,Ltd is a newly born down bedding products enterprise. The administration authorities of the company are came from Honren Group that enable our team have rich experience in developing and innovating new products for the different market.

Our main products include 5 differents parts:

(1) Duvet (quilt) with different fillings, such as goose / duck down & feather duvet, polyester duvet, microfiber duvet, wool duvet, bamboo fiber duvet ….

(2) Pillow (cushion) with different filling, such as goose/ duck down & feather pillow, polyester pillow, microfiber pillow, foam pillow, memory pillow …

(3) Mattress Pad & Protector with different filling, such as goose/ duck down & feather mattress pad & protector, polyester mattress pad & protector …

(4) Bed Sheets & Covers, flat sheet, fitted sheet, duvet cover, pillow cover …

(5) Hotel Bedding Products, we supply duvet, pillow, sheets, covers, bed runners and towels to hotels. Now our products are selling well to all over the world, we have exported homtextiles products to European, North & South Americian, Asian, Austrial and Africian market. We know much about these markets.

Our company offers variety of products which can meet your multifarious demands. We adhere to the management principles of”quality first, customer first and credit-based” since the establishment of the company and always do our best to satisfy potential needs of our customers. Our company is sincerely willing to cooperate with enterprises from all over the world in order to realize a win-win situation since the trend of economic globalization has developed with an irresistible force.

FAQ

 

1.Q:Are you factory?

   A:Yes. We are based in Anhui, China, start from 2014, sell to Domestic Market(50.00%), South America(11.00%), South Asia(5.00%)Eastern Asia(5.00%), North America(5.00%), South Europe(5.00%), Oceania(5.00%), Western Europe(4.00%), Eastern Europe(3.00%), Mid East(2.00%), Central America(2.00%), Northern Europe(2.00%), Southeast Asia(1.00%). There are total about 51-100 people in our factory.

2.Q:how can we guarantee quality?
   A:Always a pre-production sample before mass production;Always final Inspection before shipment.

3.Q:what can you buy from us?
   A:Comforter/Pillow/Mattress Protector.

4.Q:What information should I let you know if I want to get a quotation?

   A:(1)Size of products. (2)Material/Quantities. (3)Package.(Additional charges will be charged if additional packing is required.) (4)Please send us some pictures if possible so that we can do best as your request.

5.Q:why should you buy from us not from other suppliers?
   A:Our group have more than 10 years experience on home textiles area. We know much about the European, America, Asian market. We can provide very best price in good quality, and we also can guarantee the delivery date.

6.Q:what services can we provide?
   A:Accepted Delivery Terms: FOB,CFR,CIF,EXW,DDP;
      Accepted Payment Currency:USD,EUR,JPY,CAD,AUD,HKD,GBP,CNY,CHF;
      Accepted Payment Type: L/C,Western Union,Cash;
      Language Spoken:English,Chinese.

 

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The art of penning down poetry is not that hard if you know the right way to set the stage. Here is how history’s most influential poets did it.

 

There Is Always Room For Tea

Like the mad hatter from Alice in Wonderland, Samuel Johnson, admitted that he was a “shameless tea drinker”, but so are so many of us caffeine addicts as well. But that did not stop Mr. Johnson, as he also went on to say that he infused his meals with tea plant as well. Tea solaces in the middle of the night and tea greeting in the morning was the norm for him. He is rumored to drink 25 cups in total every day.

 

Amy Lowell Loved Cigars

The Pulitzer Prize winner chain smoked and said she preferred cigars over cigarettes for the prime reason that they lasted much longer and allowed her to focus on what she was writing.

 

The Hoosier Poet

James Whitcomb Riley only wrote his poems in a hotel room. What he would do is rent one and then strip down before he began to write. To him, there was a perfectly reasonable explanation for it; the nakedness kept Riley from straying to the bar.

 

Edmond Rostand Went A Step Ahead Than Whitcomb Riley

Edmond Rostand struggled to get rid of distractions so much that he would strip and then isolate himself in the bath tub before he began to work on his poetry. Distractions clearly frustrated him.

 

Get a Cat

… No, not to fill that gaping hole in your poetic heart. Edgar Ellen Poe wrote some of his finest pieces like Annabel Lee and Ulalume with his cat. He had named her Catarina and she used to sit around his shoulders. The feline was also believed to be the sole inspiration for the story, The Black Cat from 1843, though Catarina was not black at all.

 

Walk

William Wordsworth believed that walking worked for him. He loved to just set out on foot at any hour of the day to clear his head. He also went on a walking tour of France in 1790.

 

Your Car Is a Work place

Gertrude Stein used to hop into his car, keep it parked, and penned down dozens of scraps of paper in the metallic confines of it.

 

So what are you waiting for, opt for one of the above ways to motivate yourself and pen down your musings and send it in for spelling and grammar check one final time so that you have a flawless draft.

Description

Shiro 02 Cooling Mint – This pouch has a fresh taste and aroma of mint with cooling notes of menthol. Shiro offers white nicotine pouches without tobacco. This product is made of plant fiber with added nicotine extract. Slim pouches are discreet with balanced moisture, optimized for comfortable feeling under the lip.

FACTS

Net: 12,6 g (net) 

Flavour: Mint, Menthol

Nicotine: 14 mg/g

Pouch size: Slim

Number of pouches: 21

Texture: Moist

Available in: Single cans, Rolls (10 cans)

Manufacturer: Philip Morris AB

Industrial pond liners play a major role in various sectors, including agriculture, aquaculture, mining, and water treatment. While they might seem like a simple solution to a straightforward problem, there’s much more to these liners than meets the eye. Here are five things you probably didn’t know about industrial pond liners.

Not All Liners Are the Same

Industrial pond liners come in various types, each suitable for specific applications. Reinforced polyethylene liners are known for their durability and flexibility. On the other hand, reinforced polypropylene liners offer excellent chemical resistance and are ideal for applications involving harsh chemicals or extreme temperatures.

Liners Support Environmental Protection

Industrial pond liners do more than just contain water; they play a vital role in protecting the environment. These liners prevent contaminants from seeping into groundwater, safeguarding both ecosystems and public health.

Mining, agriculture, and wastewater treatment industries rely on these liners to manage waste and prevent pollution. For example, pond liners contain hazardous materials in mining operations, stopping toxic runoff from reaching natural water sources.

Liners help control irrigation and contain agricultural runoff, thus preventing harmful chemicals from entering the soil and waterways. Similarly, pond liners ensure that treated and untreated effluents do not contaminate local water supplies in wastewater treatment plants.

Installation Requires Precision

Installing an industrial pond liner is not a one-size-fits-all process. It demands precise measurements, proper ground preparation, and expert installation techniques. Even a small wrinkle or tear can compromise the liner’s integrity, leading to leaks and costly repairs. Professionals often use advanced tools and techniques, such as thermal welding, to ensure a seamless installation.

Longevity Is a Key Feature

Longevity is another thing you didn’t know about industrial pond liners. High-quality liners can last several decades, even under harsh conditions. This longevity makes them a cost-effective solution for long-term projects. However, a liner’s lifespan varies depending on factors such as material quality, installation, and maintenance practices.

They’re More Versatile Than You Think

Pond liners make their way into other applications beyond industrial applications. These liners offer versatile solutions for a range of projects, from decorative garden ponds to landfill caps and aquaculture systems. Their adaptability makes them a go-to choice for both industrial and non-industrial applications.

Buy Pond Liners From Western Environmental Liner

Ready to enhance your industrial operations with high-quality pond liners? Look no further than Western Environmental Liner. We design advanced, customizable liners to meet your industry’s specific needs, ensuring durability and reliability. Contact us today to learn more and start your next project.

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Stir your cat’s natural instincts with the KONG Naturals Straw Ball Cat Toy.

• Woven straw cat ball toy
• Captivating, sound, texture and aroma
• Vet approved
• Earth friendly
• Filled with KONG Premium North American Catnip
• All natural materials
• Suitable for all life stages

Why We Love It:

Your playful kitten will love the KONG Naturals Straw Ball Cat Toy! Kong prides itself on producing natural products for natural instincts. KONG Naturals toys are ecologically responsible, using only materials and dyes from natural, renewable resources. These engaging cat toys are designed to stimulate your cat’s natural hunting and stalking instincts. Plus, all KONG Naturals toys contain KONG Premium North American Catnip, encouraging even more exercise and fun!

Harnessing energy from the various resources available is no easy task. It requires much deliberation before taking any action and proper execution of the plan for the process to be feasible and efficient. This is no different when it comes to coal mining techniques as well. 

Before breaking ground in search of coal seams, there are many points to be taken into consideration. Some of these factors determine whether coal mining will be a practical option at the site and some of these factors determine how much coal can be mined from a site. 

In addition, the environmental effects due to the mining activities are given more importance in light of events such as climate change. 

Factors That Determine Coal Mining Methods

1. Depth of coal reserves 

Based on the depth at which the coal reserve rests, mining companies engage in either surface or underground coal mining. If the coal seams are found at depths lower than 200ft, surface mining is done. 

Here, the vegetation is cleared off, the topsoil is removed, and if any hard layers of rocks are present, they are drilled into using equipment such as TEX 09 PS Pick Hammer and Atlas Copco TEX 09 PS Pick Hammer. 

On the other hand, underground coal mining involves finding the coal seams located deeper than 200ft in the ground. With heavy machinery like the BBD 12T Sinker Drill, the ground is broken before the tunnels are dug deeper into the earth. 

Since the types of equipment involved in the process changes with the depth of coal reserves, this factor influences the choice of coal mining methods greatly.  

2. Technical aspect

Apart from the equipment required to break ground while mining, different terrains call for additional accessories to aid in mining. For instance, if the mining site has uncharacteristically tough surfaces, then using accessories such as Atlas Copco BLG 30 Lubricator to protect the pneumatic drills is advised. 

In a similar manner, the on-site workers need to be well-supplied with various equipment to ensure the smooth sailing of the mining project. 

3. Context and Social Factors

Certain mining sites may be mapped out in a region that houses an endangered species of animals or the site may be located in a place prone to earthquakes. In scenarios such as these, experts have to consider the consequences of mining coal from sensitive locations.

For example, if the concern about noise levels due to mining activity that delays the project, equipment with silencers and shock absorbers like the BBD 12D Atlas Copco Rock Drill can be utilized. In regions that are prone to seismic activities, a different, more strategic method of mining will be adopted, to prevent the loss of miners’ lives.

4. Economic feasibility

After much deliberation, if mining in a region is too expensive to carry out due to transportation costs, technical assistance, or legal formalities, businesses may even choose to not carry on with the mining project.

Summing It Up 

Coal mining is an activity that affects more than just one aspect of human life. Thus, beginning coal mining projects and choosing how to proceed with them needs to be given due thought. There are more factors that influence the choice of coal mining techniques than mentioned above but these factors are the factors that often sway the decision.

什么是API？

API是一个软件解决方案，作为中介，使两个应用程序能够相互交互。以下一些特征让API变得更加有用和有价值：

• 遵守REST和HTTP等易于访问、广泛理解和开发人员友好的标准。
• API不仅仅是几行代码；这些是为移动开发人员等特定受众创建的。
• 这些有清晰的文档和版本，以满足用户的期望。
• 更好的治理和安全性，以及监控以管理性能和可扩展性。

如今，基本每家企业都会使用许多API类型，如天气API、支付处理API、身份认证API、全球新闻API、图像内容审核API等，以丰富企业的服务能力。

也出现了很多以销售API产品为主的企业，如聚合数据、易宝支付、快瞳科技、Authing.cn….等，帮助客户解决某一方面的问题。

Python REST API简介

作为最流行的编程语言之一，Python生态系统提供了各种框架来帮助您构建web API。您可能需要构建一个API来为移动应用程序、前端网站或机器学习项目提供数据。您的项目可能只需要框架提供的路由功能，也可能需要管理界面和模板系统。您选择的框架取决于您的具体用例。为了帮助您选择Python框架，本指南概述了一些用于构建API的知名Python框架，并讨论了它们的差异和优势。

Django REST

Django是一个功能齐全的web开发框架，包括用于用户管理、安全和数据库连接的开箱即用解决方案。要构建web API，您可以使用Django REST框架，该框架构建在标准Django之上。如果您曾经使用RubyonRails、Spring with Kotlin或Java编写过API，那么Django会感觉很熟悉。

何时选择Django-REST构建您的API

如果您的API需要与多个数据库集成、处理复杂和大量的模式迁移、受益于管理功能或提供发现端点，那么Django-REST是一个很好的选择。如果您正在构建企业级应用程序，那么它是一个领先的框架。由于其模块化设计，开发人员可以在没有合并冲突的情况下在单个Django项目上进行协作。

如果你正在寻找一个轻量级的工具来构建REST API，那么 Django 可能不是最合适的选择。在本指南中讨论的四个框架中，Django 相对最为庞大。使用 Django 需要预先掌握较多框架的专业知识和技能。然而，相比于其他框架，Django 内置了最丰富的功能。例如，它有自己的模板引擎，您可以使用它来构建用户界面。它附带了一个对象关系映射器（ORM），它可以根据模型模式的更改自动处理数据库迁移。默认情况下，它提供了一个管理界面，其中有一个用户界面，可以用来向数据库中添加对象。开箱即用，Django还提供了一个UI来试用您的端点：

Django REST Quickstart

要开始使用Django REST框架，请使用pip安装Django和Django RESTframework，pip是Python的包安装程序：

pip install django
pip install djangorestframework

安装完成后，创建一个目录来存储API并移动到该目录中：

mkdir my-api
cd my-api

使用以下命令生成Django项目：

django-admin startproject my-api
django-admin startapp api

之前的命令创建了一系列文件和嵌套目录：

my-api/
manage.py
api/
__init__.py
settings.py
urls.py
asgi.py
wsgi.py

Django项目包含一个名为 api 的应用程序。如有必要，您的项目可以包含用于不同资源或服务的多个独立应用程序。请参阅Django官方文档，了解要更新哪些文件以添加新的路由、视图和模型。一旦启动了本地Django项目，就可以开始构建RESTneneneba API。

Flask

Flask是一个流行的Python API微框架，具有最小的依赖性。它拥有只需一个文件和几行代码就能运行应用程序的能力。例如，一个只有一个“Hello，world！”端点的应用程序可以用以下五行代码编写：

from flask import Flask
app = Flask(__name__)

@app.route('/')
def hello_world():
return 'Hello, World!' 

与Django相比，Flask的开箱即用功能要少得多。例如，如果您的Flask应用程序需要HTML模板，则必须配置额外的依赖项。同样，您必须配置数据库集成，并在使用Flask时从头开始创建管理界面。

您可以快速开始使用Flask，并可以对框架的原始设计进行迭代。如果你熟悉Python，你可以学会用较少的前期工作来使用Flask。如果您的团队用Python开发机器学习模型，您可以使用Flask创建服务来交付ML结果。编写服务需要最少的学习时间，因为Python在ML项目的两个领域都有使用。

Flask有大量的文档和视频教程。它的大量文档使Flask相对于类似的微框架具有优势，因为有很多关于如何使用它的现有信息。

FastAPI

FastAPI是一个更新的web框架，类似于Flask。FastAPI中的单个“Hello，world！”端点可以用以下五行代码编写：

from fastapi import FastAPI

app = FastAPI()

@app.get('/')
def hello_world():
return {'Hello' : 'world!'}

由于FastAPI相对较新且使用范围不如Flask广泛，所以围绕它的文档资源尚未像Flask那样丰富。然而，FastAPI确实具有一些独特的操作优势。FastAPI默认支持异步操作，这意味着开发者在创建端点时无需手动使用async/await模型。这种异步默认行为使得FastAPI能够在构建API时比Flask或Django具有更低的开销，从而实现更快的速度。

FastAPI依靠类型提示自动在模型和JSON之间进行序列化。因此，只需很少的代码就可以实现数据库模型与JSON响应之间的转换，如下所示：

class Bird(BaseModel):
name: str
bird_type: str

@app.get('/birds')
def list_birds():
return app.db.all()

与Django一样，FastAPI为API的端点提供内置文档，您可以在其中测试请求：

其维护人员提供的文档非常清晰和完整。FastAPI团队似乎已经观察到了其他框架的陷阱，并试图弥补这些弱点。

此框架是为构建API而设计的。具有用户界面的Web应用程序不是此库的目标用例。如果你的应用程序需要大量的界面开发，那么这个框架可能不是正确的选择。

Bottle

Bottle是微型框架中自行指定的微型est。整个库包含一个文件，除了Python本身之外，该文件没有任何依赖项。Bottle中的“Hello，world！”实现可以用以下三行代码编写：

From bottle import run, route

@route(‘/’)
def index():
return ('<h1>Hello, world!</h1>')

当使用Bottle时，任何超出路由定义的东西都需要从头开始实现或包含另一个依赖项。模板、数据库集成和异步操作就是这样。

由于Bottle是相当新的，所以该框架几乎没有有机文档。其维护者提供的文档虽然内容丰富，但目前缺乏FastAPI文档的清晰度和可发现性。尽管这个框架由于其极简主义而成为学生的绝佳选择，但它缺乏商业应用程序通常需要的多功能性或支持。

Django、Flask、FastAPI和Bottle的比较

• Django作为一个可以解决各种业务应用程序问题的框架，其任期和业绩记录使其成为由大型开发团队维护的复杂、长寿命应用程序的好选择。
• Flask的简单性和丰富的文档使其成为轻量级API的绝佳选择。特别是关注逻辑而不是API本身的多功能性的API。
• FastAPI以其内置的异步性和API文档端点而脱颖而出。它的维护人员编写的文档在很大程度上弥补了它年轻时缺乏有机文档的不足。它的用例严格来说是API，而且它在这一点上做得非常好。
• Bottle纯粹的极简主义使其成为向学生介绍API的优秀教学框架。它需要更多的文档和更多的通用性来找到更广泛的用例基础。

开始编写API

如果您想学习如何使用FastAPI框架编写API，请查看以下指南：

• Python中使用FastAPI的CRUD READ操作：视图、列表

参考说明

原文链接： https://www.linode.com/docs/guides/how-to-choose-python-api-framework/#bottle